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Social Security COLA 2026

What the 2.8% raise adds to your check and why Medicare Part B can shrink it.

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Quick answer

The 2026 Social Security COLA is 2.8%, effective with January 2026 payments, per the Social Security Administration. It adds about $56 per month to the average retired-worker benefit. Because the Medicare Part B premium is deducted from many checks, your net raise may be smaller than the gross 2.8%.

The annual cost-of-living adjustment protects your Social Security check from inflation. Here is exactly what the 2.8% 2026 COLA means for you.

How much is the 2026 Social Security COLA?

The Social Security cost-of-living adjustment for 2026 is 2.8%, announced by the Social Security Administration in October 2025 and effective with payments starting January 2026. The COLA is calculated from the Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners (CPI-W), comparing the third quarter of 2025 with the prior year. For the average retired worker receiving about $2,000 monthly, the 2.8% increase adds roughly $56 a month, or about $670 a year. Every Social Security and SSI recipient receives the same percentage increase.

Why is my COLA raise smaller than expected?

Many seniors see less than the full 2.8% in their deposit because the Medicare Part B premium is deducted directly from their Social Security check. When Part B premiums rise, that increase eats into the COLA. The net raise also depends on whether more of your benefit becomes taxable, since the income tax thresholds for Social Security are not indexed for inflation. Reviewing your Medicare plan each year, especially Part D and Medigap, helps you keep more of your COLA. Call 1-800-MEDIGAP for a free coverage review.

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Frequently asked questions

When does the 2026 COLA take effect?+

The 2026 Social Security COLA of 2.8% takes effect with January 2026 benefit payments. SSI recipients typically see the increase at the end of December 2025. The Social Security Administration mails and posts personalized COLA notices each December.

How is the Social Security COLA calculated?+

The COLA is based on the Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (CPI-W). The Social Security Administration compares average CPI-W from the third quarter of the current year to the same quarter the prior year. That percentage becomes the next year's adjustment.

Does the COLA increase the maximum Social Security benefit?+

Yes. The 2.8% 2026 COLA raises all benefit amounts, including the maximum. The maximum benefit at full retirement age is about $4,150 per month in 2026, while waiting until age 70 can push the maximum above $5,000.

Will the COLA raise my Medicare premium too?+

The COLA and Medicare premiums are set separately. The 2026 Part B premium increase is deducted from your Social Security check, so it can offset part of your COLA. Reviewing your overall Medicare coverage helps protect your raise. Call 1-800-MEDIGAP for free help.

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Social Security COLA 2026: 2.8% Raise | 1-800-MEDIGAP